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Turtle Habitat
Marine turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the cool waters of Alaska and the European Arctic occasionally.
Even though some species have a wide division, an example of a limited distribution is the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua Fresh Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American place.
The main regions of the world with all the presence of sea frogs, separated by species, will be below.
Oriental sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Water, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean and beyond, African coasts, Northern Australia, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and avenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and many specimens in Morocco and the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Down under.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive division around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, Cal (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow drinking water and near the coasts, nonetheless sometimes they enter the open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures on the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Beaches are paramount for these reptiles since the females come to the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from the ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their natural environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and animals complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral formations reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, real human disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are increasingly severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep reducing every day.
Ocean turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or replica. Trips are hundreds although sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the best migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. That crosses the Pacific Ocean via Asia to the west seacoast of the United States to get more food.
Organic sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main avenues within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, towards the Mississippi area, and the various other to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Lender of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have several migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel and leisure short distances, and some tend not to migrate at all.
Flatback marine turtles (Natator depressus) generate trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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